John Kerry is joined by his granddaughter as he signs the Paris climate agreement in 2016
John Kerry was joined by his granddaughter when he signed the Paris climate agreement in 2016

US President-elect Joe Biden is to nominate one of the leading architects of the Paris climate agreement as his climate envoy. Ex-US Secretary of State John Kerry was one of several named for top positions by the Biden transition team on Monday.

It marks a big break with the climate policy under the Trump administration as Mr Biden makes good on his campaign pledge to tackle climate change. Other key picks include long-time aide Antony Blinken as secretary of state.

Reports say former Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen will be the choice for treasury secretary. The nomination comes as calls are growing for President Donald Trump to concede the election.

He has made unsubstantiated claims of electoral fraud and is continuing to pursue legal challenges over the result.

Mr Biden is projected to beat President Trump by 306 votes to 232 when the US electoral college meets to formally confirm the winner on 14 December. This is far above the 270 votes he needs.

In a statement following the announcement on Monday, Mr Biden said: “I need a team ready on day one to help me reclaim America’s seat at the head of the table, rally the world to meet the biggest challenges we face, and advance our security, prosperity, and values. This is the crux of that team.”

Some of the positions require confirmation in the US Senate.

Former Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen speaks during a panel discussion in Atlanta, Georgia, on 4 January, 2019.IMAGE COPYRIGHTREUTERS
image captionUS media reports say Janet Yellen will be Mr Biden’s choice for Treasury secretary

Who is John Kerry and what will he do?

Mr Kerry was chosen for the role of special presidential envoy for climate.

The Biden transition team said the position would see him “fight climate change full-time”. He is also set to be the first official dedicated to climate change to sit on the National Security Council.

Mr Kerry signed the Paris climate agreement on behalf of the US in 2016. The deal committed countries to working to limit the global temperature rise.

Under Mr Trump, the US recently became the first country to formally withdraw from the agreement. But Mr Biden has said he plans to rejoin the accord as soon as possible.

media captionOur Planet Matters: Climate change explained

In 2019, Mr Kerry launched a coalition of world leaders and celebrities – dubbed World War Zero – to call for climate change action and net zero carbon emissions.

Following news of his new role on Monday, he tweeted: “America will soon have a government that treats the climate crisis as the urgent national security threat it is.”

Mr Kerry previously served as secretary of state during Barack Obama’s second term as president. A veteran Democratic politician, he lost to incumbent Republican George W Bush in the 2004 presidential election.

He was a senator for 28 years and chairman of the foreign relations committee.

What about the other roles?

Mr Blinken was nominated as secretary of state – the most important foreign policy position. The 58-year-old was deputy secretary of state and deputy national security adviser during the Obama administration, in which Mr Biden served as vice-president.

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He is expected to manage a Biden foreign policy agenda that will emphasise re-engaging with Western allies.

A composite image of Jake Sullivan, Linda Thomas-Greenfield and Antony BlinkenIMAGE COPYRIGHTGETTY IMAGES/REUTERS
image captionBiden has chosen Jake Sullivan, Linda Thomas-Greenfield and Antony Blinken for key roles

Avril Haines was nominated as the first female director of national intelligence. Ms Haines is a former deputy director of the CIA and deputy national security adviser.

Alejandro Mayorkas was the first Latino nominated to serve as secretary of homeland security. He previously served as deputy secretary of homeland security under President Obama.

Jake Sullivan was named White House national security adviser. Mr Sullivan served as Mr Biden’s national security adviser during Mr Obama’s second term.

Long-time diplomat Linda Thomas-Greenfield was nominated US ambassador to the UN. She also served under President Obama, including as assistant secretary of state for African affairs between 2013 and 2017.

Ayuure Atafori
Author: Ayuure Atafori

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