Unilever, the Anglo-Dutch maker of Ben & Jerry’s ice cream and Dove soap, is to combine its two businesses into one structure in the UK. It comes after the firm tried to combine into a Dutch company in 2018.
That plan, which some suggested was linked to Brexit, was abandoned after UK shareholders objected. Unilever said no jobs would be lost in the latest move, and its existing headquarters in Britain and the Netherlands would stay where they were.
“It’s a big departure from the failed plans of 2018, when the group sought a single listing in Amsterdam,” said Sophie Lund-Yates, an analyst at stockbroker Hargreaves Lansdown.
“Unilever’s sales have been lacklustre of late, and the pursuit of a single listing is Unilever’s way of making sure it’s in the best possible shape to start the difficult process of rejuvenation.”
However, she added that the “big question” was whether shareholders in the Netherlands would try to block the plans, as their British counterparts did in 2018.
Currently the two firms’ shares are listed independently in London and Amsterdam, with slightly more of the value of the joint enterprise held in the Netherlands.
This led to the original proposal of making it a Dutch firm, which some speculated was linked to Brexit – claims the firm denied.
The news came as some banks said they planned to move assets and personnel out of London ahead of the UK’s exit from the European Union as they feared losing access to EU markets.
Later in 2018, when it became clear that Unilever would lose its place in the index of Britain’s top 100 companies, the FTSE 100, UK shareholders objected and the deal faltered.
The new structure will make it a legally simpler business under Unilever PLC. The board will meet in London, whereas before it would alternate between its two homes.
The company’s unusual current structure comes from the merger 90 years ago of soap maker Lever Brothers and Dutch spreads maker Margarine Unie. The firms became Unilever PLC and Unilever NV.
Source: bbc.com